(in Polish) Fizykochemia i recykling polimerów 0600-S2-PP/ChP-FRP
Lecture:
As part of the lecture, the student will learn the basic information on the influence of the chemical structure of the polymer chain on the physicochemical properties in the condensed phase. The lecture covers issues related to the description of the physical states of polymers, phenomenological description of the glass and crystalline state of polymers. The concept of the degree of crystallinity of polymers, review of the most important crystal systems in polymers. Methods for determining the degree of crystallinity of partially crystalline polymers. Influence of the degree of crystallinity of a polymer on its chemical and physical properties. Fundamentals of polymer densitometry. The relationship between the density of a partially crystalline polymer and its degree of crystallinity. Application of WAXS and SAXS methods to study the structure of partially crystalline polymers. Basics of thermal analysis of polymers with particular emphasis on the DSC method. The basic issues related to polymer recycling, including legal conditions and technology of recycling processes, will also be discussed.
Lab:
It provides for the student to independently perform a series of exercises in the field of PET and polyolefin recycling, as well as tests of selected physicochemical properties of polymers. Application of the DSC method to study the physical and processing properties of polymers: determination of temperatures and enthalpy of phase transitions in amorphous and partially crystalline polymers, studies of the crystallization process of polymers under isothermal and non-isothermal conditions. Microscopic studies of polymer morphology and the influence of thermal conditions on the size and growth rate of polymer crystallites.
Total student workload
Learning outcomes - knowledge
Learning outcomes - skills
Learning outcomes - social competencies
Teaching methods
Type of course
Prerequisites
Course coordinators
Learning outcomes
W1: Graduate knows the concept of crystallinity of polymers and is able to use it – K_W03
W2: Graduate knows the basic crystal structures occurring in polymers – K_W03
W3: Graduate has knowledge of the methods of measuring the degree of crystallinity of polymers – K_W03
W4: Graduate knows the theoretical basis of the injection process and the construction of injection machines – K_W03
W5: Graduate knows the theoretical basis of the extrusion process and the construction of a screw extruder – K_W03
W6: Graduate knows the influence of typical polymer additives on their mechanical properties – K_W02
W7: Graduate knowledge about the recycling of polymer post-consumer waste – K_W02
U1: Graduate can determine the degree of polymer crystallinity using various methods – K_U05.
U2: Graduate can determine polymer humidity by weight method – K_U05.
U3: Graduate can perform basic operations in the polymer recycling process – K_U11
U4: Graduate is able to test the physicochemical properties of polymers – K_U11
K1: Graduate can draw appropriate conclusions from the conducted experiments - K_K05
K2: Graduate can work in a group - K_K02
K3: Graduate can plan an experiment - K_K05
Assessment criteria
Written or oral examination - W01, W07,
Laboratory reports and activity – U1-U4, K1-K3
In-class activity - K01, K02 - only competences
Practical placement
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Bibliography
Lecture:
As part of the lecture, the student will learn the basic information on the influence of the chemical structure of the polymer chain on the physicochemical properties in the condensed phase. The lecture covers issues related to the description of the physical states of polymers, phenomenological description of the glass and crystalline state of polymers. The concept of the degree of crystallinity of polymers, review of the most important crystal systems in polymers. Methods for determining the degree of crystallinity of partially crystalline polymers. Influence of the degree of crystallinity of a polymer on its chemical and physical properties. Fundamentals of polymer densitometry. The relationship between the density of a partially crystalline polymer and its degree of crystallinity. Application of WAXS and SAXS methods to study the structure of partially crystalline polymers. Basics of thermal analysis of polymers with particular emphasis on the DSC method. The basic issues related to polymer recycling, including legal conditions and technology of recycling processes, will also be discussed.
Lab:
It provides for the student to independently perform a series of exercises in the field of PET and polyolefin recycling, as well as tests of selected physicochemical properties of polymers. Application of the DSC method to study the physical and processing properties of polymers: determination of temperatures and enthalpy of phase transitions in amorphous and partially crystalline polymers, studies of the crystallization process of polymers under isothermal and non-isothermal conditions. Microscopic studies of polymer morphology and the influence of thermal conditions on the size and growth rate of polymer crystallites.
Additional information
Additional information (registration calendar, class conductors, localization and schedules of classes), might be available in the USOSweb system: