Chemistry of bioorganic and heterocyclic compounds 0600-S2-CM-CBO
Lecture:
Monosaccharides, disaccharides and deoxysugars – structure, properties, reactions. Lipids: terpenes and steroids – structure, biosynthesis, properties. Alkaloids, main groups and their properties. Amino acids, structure, peptide bond, reactions. Methods of peptide synthesis, analysis of peptides and proteins, primary, secondary and tertiary structure. Nomenclature of heterocyclic compounds. Structures and properties of aromatic and non-aromatic heterocyclic compounds. Compounds containing nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur as heteroatoms of various ring sizes. Selected methods of synthesis of heterocyclic compounds.
Laboratory:
1. Isolation of caffeine from tea leaves and analysis by thin layer chromatography.
2. Synthesis of 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-acetyl-α-D-glucopyranose and 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranose.
3. Separation of essential oils by column chromatography:
- isolation of (S)-(+)-carvone and (R)-(+)-limonene from caraway oil,
- isolation of eugenol and (-)-β-caryophyllene from clove oil.
4. Synthesis of isoborneol from camphor.
5. Synthesis of 3,5-diphenylisoxazoline.
Total student workload
Learning outcomes - knowledge
Learning outcomes - skills
Learning outcomes - social competencies
Teaching methods
Observation/demonstration teaching methods
Expository teaching methods
Exploratory teaching methods
Type of course
Prerequisites
Course coordinators
Assessment criteria
Assessment methods
Lecture: K_W01, K_W02, K_W03
Laboratory: K_W02, K_W03, K_U01, K_U03
Assessment criteria:
Lecture: written exam; final grade is the sum of points obtained from the exam (80%) and laboratory (20%);
Required threshold for a satisfactory grade – 50%, satisfactory plus – 61%, good – 66%, good plus – 76%, very good – 81%.
Laboratory: crediting based on the results obtained from tests (50%) and descriptions of prepared preparations (50%), continuous assessment of the student during classes
Required threshold for a satisfactory grade – 50%, satisfactory plus – 61%, good – 66%, good plus – 76%, very good – 81%.
Practical placement
Not applicable
Bibliography
1. A. Kołodziejczyk, Związki naturalne, Wyd. 2, PWN 2004.
2. J. McMurry, Chemia Organiczna T. 4 i 5, Wyd. 3, PWN, Warszawa, 2007/2010.
3. J. Młochowski, Chemia związków heterocyklicznych, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 1994.
4. J. A. Joule, G. F. Smith, Chemia związków heterocyklicznych, PWN, Warszawa 1984.
5. T. Eichert, S. Hauptmann, A. Speicher, The chemistry of heterocycles, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2010.
Additional information
Additional information (registration calendar, class conductors, localization and schedules of classes), might be available in the USOSweb system: